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道德他律合理性的确证与道德建设路径的创新——指向康德道德自律论的辩难与修正的尝试 被引量:1

A Proper View of the Rationality of the Common Discipline of Morals and the Innovation in the Means of Moral Construction --A Tentative Discussion on the Delimma of Kant's Theory of Moral Self discipline and Its Revision
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摘要 道德自律论对“人是目的”的坚执仅限于被救助对象 ,忽视了德行主体作为目的的必要性和神圣性 ,使得基于“意志自律”理念的道德建设传统路径固有的高成本、低效率的困境难以有效消解。“意志他律”与“人是目的”统一性的一面 ,决定了只有把其与“意志自律”统一起来 ,从而克服其各自对“人是目的”充分实现的片面意义 ,并以二者这种统一为根据 ,实现道德建设路径整合性和社会化创新 。 With its insistence on 'Man as the end' confined merely to the helped, the theory of moral self discipline overlooks the necessity and holiness of the moral subject as the end, hence the inefficient removal of the dilemma of high cost and low efficiency of the traditional means of moral construction based on the notion of 'self discipline of will'. The ideal of 'Man as the end' cannot be realized unless the agreement between 'the common discipline of will' and 'Man as the end' is unified with 'the self discipline of will' to remove their respective partiality. Based on this unity, the reshaping of and social innovation in the means of moral construction can be realized so as to effectively and fundamentally better the effect and results of moral construction.
作者 肖士英
出处 《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2002年第6期33-39,共7页 Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 康德道德自律论 意志自律 意志他律 道德建设路径 kant's theory of moral self discipline man as the end self discipline of will common discipline of will innovation in means of moral construction
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参考文献4

  • 1陈新权.《他律、自律问题札记》.2001年9月15日《金融时报》.
  • 2康德.实践理性批判[M].商务印书馆,1999..
  • 3.康德文集[M].北京:改革出版社,1997..
  • 4康德.道德的形而上学基础[A].周辅成.西方伦理学名著选辑:下卷[C].北京:商务印书馆,1996.

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