摘要
现代医学认为,围绝经期由于卵巢功能衰退,影响下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴,从而引起激素分泌失调导致功血;中医认为,本病的发生与肝脾肾三脏功能失调密切相关。现代医学以药物及非药物治疗为主:药物治疗以雌孕激素为主,但复发率高;非药物疗法则不易被患者接受。中医治疗主要为汤剂及针药联合,但见效慢,对于急性大失血效果欠佳。中西医结合具有独特优势,即可快速止血、降低本病的复发率,又可综合调整机体内分泌功能。另外,由于围绝经期女性特殊生理特点,治疗上应结合心理疏导,以提高临床疗效。
Modern medicine believes that due to the ovarian function decline during perimenopause, the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis is affected, which leads to hormone secretion imbalance leading to dysfunctional blood. Traditional Chinese medicine holds that the occurrence of the disease is closely related to the dysfunction of the liver, spleen, kidney and three organs of the liver, spleen and kidney. Modern medicine mainly focuses on drug and non-drug therapy, while drug therapy is dominated by estrogen and progesterone, but the recurrence rate is high, while non-drug therapy is not easy to be accepted by patients. The traditional Chinese medicine treatment is mainly the combination of decoction and acupuncture, but the effect is slow, and the effect of acute blood loss is not good. The combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine has a unique advantage, which can stop bleeding quickly, reduce the recurrence rate of the disease, and adjust the endocrine function of the body. In addition, due to the special physiological characteristics of perimenopause women, treatment should be combined with psychological guidance, in order to improve the clinical efficacy.
作者
刘芳媛
于燕
邹红
顾天琪
王运泽
LIU Fangyuan;YU Yan;ZOU Hong;GU Tianqi;WANG Yunze(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China;The First Affiliated Hospital, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2019年第5期1014-1016,共3页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
黑龙江中医药大学研究生创新科研项目(2018yjscx024)
关键词
围绝经期功血
病因病机
中西医疗法
peri-menopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding
etiology and pathogenesis
traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy
