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各向同性噪声场中单矢量传感器虚源消除MUSIC测向方法 被引量:12

MUSIC Direction of arrival estimation method with virtual source elimination for single vector sensor under isotropic ambient noise background
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摘要 针对各向同性噪声场中,单矢量水声传感器声压通道和振速通道的噪声功率不一致性造成MUSIC测向方法性能急剧下降的问题,提出了一种增秩MUSIC测向方法和一种幅度加权MUSIC测向方法。增秩MUSIC测向方法通过增加信号子空间维度消除虚源的影响,在单目标情况和低信噪比时可获得高精度方位估计结果,其性能接近克拉美洛界限(CRB),但它不能分辨双目标;幅度加权MUSIC测向方法通过对接收信号幅度加权消除了虚源,并且能分辨双目标。 In the scenario of isotropic ambient noise,the inequality between the noise powers of the pressure and velocity channels of a single vector acoustic sensor dramatically degrades the performance of the MUSIC method.In order to solve this problem,an increased-rank MUSIC method and a weighted-amplitude MUSIC method are presented.The increased-rank MUSIC method augments the dimension of the signal subspace to eliminate the effect of the virtual source.It gains the highest estimation accuracy in the case of one source and a low Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)and its performance approaches to the CRB.However,it fails in the case of two sources.The weighted-amplitude MUSIC method weights the amplitude of the received signal to eliminate the virtual source and it can identify two sources.
作者 柳艾飞 杨德森 时胜国 朱中锐 LIU Aifei;YANG Desen;SHI Shengguo;ZHU Zhongrui(Acoustic Science and Technology Laboratory, Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001;Key Laboratory of Marine Information Acquisition and Security, Ministry of Industry andInformation Technology (Harbin Engineering University) Harbin 150001;College of Underwater Acoustic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University Harbin 150001)
出处 《声学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期698-706,共9页 Acta Acustica
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(61701133) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(HEUCFJ180502,HEUCFM180505) 水声技术重点实验室稳定支持课题(SSJSWDZC2018003)资助
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