摘要
更年期女性体质较虚弱,长期治疗常无法耐受西药对身体的刺激,尤以胃肠道不适常见,进而可加重更年期症状,影响血压波动,而中药在治疗过程中可加些健脾益气护胃之品,以减少此不良反应的出现;更年期女性临床症状较为复杂,单纯西药往往无法兼顾所有症状,而中医药通过调节机体气血阴阳平衡不仅可以有效降压还可治疗患者的其他临床症状,故临床治疗时可采用西医常规基础治疗与中医因人制宜、以人为本的个体化治疗相结合。但目前中医各家对于更年期女性高血压的病因、病机尚无统一论断,临床尚无标准的辨治手段,以后研究可向中医标准化辨治更年期女性高血压方向发展。
Menopausal women are weak in physique. Long-term treatment cannot tolerate the stimulation of Western medicine to the body,especially gastrointestinal discomfort,which can aggravate menopausal symptoms and affect blood pressure fluctuations. However,some products of invigorating the spleen,nourishing qi and protecting the stomach can be added in the course of TCM treatment to reduce the occurrence of the adverse reaction. The clinical symptoms of menopausal women are more complex. Western medicine alone often fails to take into account all symptoms. TCM can not only effectively reduce blood pressure,but also treat other clinical symptoms of patients by regulating the balance of qi,blood,yin and yang. Therefore,the combination of conventional basic treatment of Western medicine and individualized treatment of TCM according to individual conditions and peopleoriented can be used in clinical treatment. However,at present,there is no standardized method of differentiation and treatment for the etiology and pathogenesis of menopausal women's hypertension in TCM. The future research can develop towards the direction of standardized differentiation and treatment of menopausal women's hypertension in TCM.
作者
张彦彦
范平
ZHANG Yan-yan;FAN Ping(Shandong University of TCM,Jinan,Shandong,China,250355;Heze Hospital of TCM,Heze,Shandong,China,274035)
出处
《河南中医》
2019年第6期964-967,共4页
Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
高血压
更年期
女性
hypertension
climacteric
women
