摘要
我国湿地生态环境日渐恶化,湿地生态补偿项目周期长、回报低、项目交易结构复杂,作为逐利的社会资本参与公益性质的湿地生态补偿热情不高,其生态补偿主要依靠政府财政投入,补偿面临严峻挑战,引入PPP模式举步维艰。探讨市场化机制条件下湿地生态补偿引入PPP模式的必要性和可行性,对于推动政府与社会资本的长期合作,激活生态环保要素市场,提高资源使用效率,具有重要现实意义。
The wetland ecological environment in China is deteriorating. The wetland ecological compensation project has a long cycle,low returns,and complicated project transaction structure. The profit-seeking social capital does not have high enthusiasm in investing in wetland ecological compensation. The wetland ecological compensation mainly depends on the government’s financial input,and the compensation faces severe challenges;the introduction of the PPP model is difficult. It is of great practical significance to explore the necessity and feasibility of introducing PPP model for wetland ecological compensation under the condition of marketization mechanism,which can promote long-term cooperation between government and social capital,activate eco-environmental factor market and improve resource use efficiency.
作者
潘华
刘江娥
PAN Hua;LIU Jiang-e(Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650093,China)
出处
《科技与经济》
2019年第3期6-10,共5页
Science & Technology and Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金项目——“吸引社会资本投入生态补偿的市场化机制研究”(项目编号:14BJY029
项目负责人:潘华)成果之一
关键词
湿地
生态补偿
PPP模式
市场化机制
wetlands
ecological compensation
PPP model
marketization mechanism
