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湖南平江地区大棚西瓜种植存在问题及丰产措施分析

Analysis on Problems and High Yield Measures of Watermelon Planting in Greenhouse in Pingjiang Area of Hunan Province
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摘要 大棚西瓜因成熟、上市早,利润高而深受瓜农青睐。西瓜大棚栽培属于精细集约栽培,技术性很强,只有采取综合配套措施,才能达到早熟、丰产、高收益的目的。平江西瓜有悠久的栽培历史,所产西瓜个大、口感好、耐运输,但在基地选择、育苗设施、栽培方式、病虫害防治等方面还存在一定的问题。本文针对平江地区的具体自然环境,从品种选择、种子处理、育苗、定植、搭架等方面提出了丰产策略。 Watermelon in greenhouse is favored by melon farmers because of its maturity, early market and high profit.Watermelon greenhouse cultivation belongs to intensive cultivation, which is highly technical.Only by adopting comprehensive supporting measures, can we achieve the goal of early maturity, high yield and high efficiency.Pingjiang watermelon has a long history of cultivation.The watermelon produced in Pingjiang county has a good taste and good transport resistance.However, there are still some problems in base selection, seedling raising facilities, cultivation methods, pest control and so on.In view of the specific natural environment in Pingjiang county, high-yield strategies are put forward from the aspects of variety selection, seed treatment, seedling raising, planting and erection.
作者 林惜勤 LIN Xi-qin(Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center of Sanyang Township, Pingjiang County, Yueyang City, Hunan Province, Yueyang 414500, China)
出处 《中国果菜》 2019年第5期58-61,共4页 China Fruit & Vegetable
关键词 大棚西瓜 平江地区 存在问题 丰产策略 Greenhouse watermelon pingjiang county problems high yield strategy
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