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新疆干旱环境中褐家鼠消化道长度和重量的季节变化及其适应意义 被引量:4

Variation in digestive tract morphology in brown rat(Rattus norvegicus)and its adaptive significance
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摘要 动物消化道的形态与食性、食物质量以及动物对能量的需求密切关系。本文对新疆干旱环境中生存的褐家鼠在自然环境中消化道长度及重量进行了测定,结果表明,家栖的褐家鼠只有总消化道、小肠和大肠的长度有季节差异,冬、春季高于夏、秋季。同时发现捕自阿拉山口的褐家鼠胃长度和干重有季节差异。 The animal gut morphology is closed related to food habit,food quality and energy demand.The seasonal changes in length and weight of total digestive tract and separate parts of digestive tract in Rattus norvegicus,which lived in add environment of Xinjiang were determined.The results showed that the length of whole digestive and small intestine and large intestine had significant seasonal variations,which were higher in spring and winter than in autumn and summer.We also discovered that the length and weight of stomach of the species captured in Alashankou region had significant seasonal variations.
出处 《生态科学》 CSCD 2002年第3期233-235,共3页 Ecological Science
基金 新疆大学青年教师科研启动基金(2001-2003)
关键词 新疆 干旱环境 褐家鼠 消化道长度 重量 季节变化 消化道形态 生理生态 Rattus norvegicus Gut morphology Arid zone Xinjiang
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