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社区护理服务分析 被引量:20

Analysis of community nursing service
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摘要 目的 为了探讨合理的社区卫生服务的医护比和适宜护理项目。方法 采用任务分析法+专家咨询 +社会学方法 +文献复习相结合。结果 依照医疗咨询等耗时 110 5分钟、测血压等耗时14 1 5分钟、护理输液等耗时 4 93 5分钟、肌肉注射耗时 4 4 5分钟、采血耗时 77 5分等结果 ,医护比依情况不同分别为 3 18:1、0 94 :1、2 0 2 :1。并对国内已开展护理项目作比较分析 ,并结合实际 ,提出社区应开展的护理服务项目的建议。结论 这一研究结果对卫生行政部门及医疗机构有参考价值。 Objective To probe into the proper ratio of doctors and nurses and appropriate nursing programs in community health service. Methods A number of methods were used, including task analysis, use of old handsexperience, sociological survey, and literature review. Results Medical consultation took 1 105 minutes, taking blood pressure took 141.5 minutes, transfusion took 493.5 minutes, intramuscular injection took 44.5 minutes, and drawing blood took 77.5 minutes. According to the above results, the ratio of doctors and nurses was respectively 3.18∶1, 0.94∶1, and 2.02∶1. Also, by analyzing in a comparative way the nursing programs already developed both at home and abroad and taking into consideration the reality, suggestions were put forward as to the kind of nursing program communities ought to start. Conclusion The findings are of referential value to administrative departments of health and medical institutions.
出处 《中华医院管理杂志》 2002年第10期635-637,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration
关键词 社区护理 社区卫生服务 任务分析法 发展策略 Community nursing Service analysis
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