摘要
本文从中国自然文化遗产保护、利用和管理的现状出发 ,比较分析了自然文化遗产管理的国际模式 ,指出旅游服务是为游客提供某种经历、感受与体验 ,而并非购买风景资源本身 ,从而提出自然文化遗产的所有权归国家所有 ,管理权由各级、各行政主管部门行使 ,旅游经营权可进入市场运行 ,同时建立完整而有效的监督保护体系 ,实行“四权分离”的管理模式。
From the viewpoint of protection,utilization and management of China's natural and cultural heritage,this paper compares and analyzes the international managerial modes of natural and cultural heritage,and points out that instead of the purchase of scenic resources themselves tourism service aims at the provision of a certain experience and feeling for the tourists.Therefore,it concludes that the ownership of natural and cultural heritage belongs to the state,the managerial power should be exercised by the administrative departments of all levels,and the operating power is allowed to enter the market;meanwhile an integrated and effective supervision and protective system should be established,and a managerial mode of the separation of \!the Four Powers\' should be implemented.
出处
《旅游学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第5期15-21,共7页
Tourism Tribune