摘要
为评价自动痔疮套扎术(RPH)联合外痔翼形切除缝合术治疗环状混合痔的临床疗效,将2016年6月至2017年1月于山东省日照市中医医院住院的120例环状混合痔患者,采用单盲法随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各60例。治疗组采用RPH加外痔翼形切除缝合术治疗,对照组采用传统外剥内扎术治疗。观察对比2组患者术后肛门疼痛、术中术后出血情况、手术时间、愈合时间、创缘水肿、排便困难、排尿障碍、肛门坠胀、术后住院时间,以及术后6个月痊愈率等情况。结果显示,治疗组在术后肛门疼痛、术中出血、创缘水肿、愈合时间等方面均优于对照组(P <0.05),在排便困难、排尿障碍、肛门坠胀等术后并发症方面,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组手术时间(25±5.0) min,术后住院时间(8±1.2) d,均短于对照组的(34±6.0) min和(12±2.5) d, P <0.05。术后6个月随访治愈率治疗组为95.0%(57/60)高于对照组的86.7%(52/60),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结果表明,RPH联合外痔翼形切除缝合术治疗环状混合痔疗效确切,在减少术后并发症的发生等方面比外剥内扎术具有优势。
To evaluate the clinical effect of Ruiyun procedure for hemorrhoids(RPH) plus wing-like resec- tion & suture in the treatment of circumferential mixed hemorrhoids(CMH) ,the 120 cases of CMH admit- ted in author's hospital(2016-06--2017-01) were randomly divided into treatment group and control one( n = 60, for each), the former received above surgery combined, while the latter received routine external dis- section & internal ligation;both groups" following indexes were compared such as postoperative anal pain, intraoperative and postoperative bleeding status,operation time,healing time the status on wound-edge e- dema,on dyschesia,on dysuria,on anal tenesmus sensation,and hospitalization time,as well as on curative rate at 6 months after surgery, etc. As results, in postoperative anal pain, intraoperative bleeding, wound- edge edema healing time,the former was superior to the latter( P 〈0.05);in dyschesia, dysuria, and anal tenesmus ere complication,there was no statistical difference( P 〉0.05) ;in the time for operation,and for postoperative hospitalization the former was shorter than the latter[(25±5.0) min vs (34±6.0) rain, (8± 1.2) d vs (12±2.5) d, P 〈0.05];in the curative rate at 6 months after surgery the former was significant- ly higher than the latter[(57/60) 95.0% vs (52/60) 86.7%, P 〈0.05].Resutls show that RPH plus wing- like resection & suture for external hemorrhoids in surgical treatment of CMH has certain effect, the ad- vantage over routine procedure in reducing complication.
作者
丁照亮
曹军
杜少庆
许倩
胡海华
DING Zhao-liang;CAO Jun;DU Shao qing;XU Qian;HU Hai-hua(Rizhao Municipal Hospital of TCM,Rizhao,Shandong 27680)
出处
《中国肛肠病杂志》
2018年第9期24-27,共4页
Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词
环状混合痔
自动痔疮套扎术
外痔翼形切除
保留肛垫
疗效
Circumferentinal mixed hemorrhoid
RPH
External hemorrhoid wing-like resection
Anal cushion-saving
Effect