摘要
目的探讨在妊娠期高血压患者中应用基于计划行为理论的综合护理干预的效果。方法将120例妊娠期高血压患者随机分为对照组(常规护理)和研究组(常规护理+基于计划行为理论的综合护理干预),各60例。对比两组的护理效果。结果护理后,两组患者的SBP及DBP均降低,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,两组疾病自我管理效能评分均升高,且研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组母体和围产儿不良分娩结局发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对妊娠期高血压患者实施基于计划行为理论的综合护理干预能够有效控制血压,改善疾病自我管理效能,降低不良分娩结局发生率。
Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention based on planned behaviortheory in gestational hypertension. Methods A total of 120 patients with gestational hypertension were divided into controlgroup （routine nursing） and study group （routine nursing＋comprehensive nursing intervention based on the planned behaviortheory）, with 60 cases in each group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results After nursing, the SBPand DBP in the two groups decreased, and those in the study group were lower than the control group （P〈0.05）. Afternursing, the scores of disease self-management efficacy in both groups increased, and that of the study group were higherthan the control group （P〈0.05）. The incidences of adverse labor outcomes in maternal and perinatal infants of the studygroup were lower than those of the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention based onplanned behavior theory in gestational hypertension can effectively control blood pressure, improve disease self-managementefficacy and decrease the incidence of adverse outcomes.
作者
刘建亚
LIU Jian-ya(the Hospital of Chang＇an District,Xi＇an 710100,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2018年第29期185-186,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
计划行为理论
妊娠期高血压
分娩结局
planned behavior theory
gestational hypertension
delivery outcomes
