摘要
为促进喀斯特山区绿色经济发展,文章运用耦合模型对贵州2005—2015年经济发展与生态环境系统耦合协调演变状况进行了评价。研究结果表明：（1）经济系统、生态环境系统及整个系统的发展指数均呈现出上升的趋势,分别由2005年的0.07、0.37及0.22上升至2015年的0.81、0.69及0.75,经济发展系统上升幅度明显高于生态环境系统;（2）系统动态耦合度总体上表现出波动上升的趋势,0.31≤C≤1.0,整体处于由中等水平耦合向良好水平耦合演进状态;（3）系统动态耦合协调度总体上表现出不断跃升的趋势,0.27≤D≤0.9,整体处于从中度、轻度失调衰退型发展向良好协调发展型演变状态,但系统耦合协调度较低,生态环境整体比较脆弱。文章根据研究结果提出了促进二者协调发展的对策建议。
In order to promote green development in Karst mountainous areas, this paper evaluated and analyzed the coupling evolved condition of the ecological environment and economic system in Guizhou Province from 2005 to 2015, by using the dynamic coupling theoretical model. The research results were presented as follows： （1） The development index of economic system, ecological environment system and comprehensive system all showed an upward trend from 0.07, 0.37 and 0.22 in 2005 to 0.81, 0.69 and 0.75 respectively in 2015, which indicated that the economic system increase was significantly higher than that of the ecological environment system; （2） The dynamic coupling degree of economic system and Eco-environmental system showed a trend of fluctuation rising generally From 2005 to 2015, 0.31 ≤ C≤1.0, which indicated that the overall state evolved from the moderate level coordination to good coordination. （3） The d3naamic coupling coordination between economic system and ecological environment system showed a trend of continuous rising from 2005 to 2015 in Guizhou province, 0.27 ≤D ≤0.9, which indicated that the overall state evolved from moderate and mild imbalances to good coordinated, But the coupling coordination was lower and the ecological environment as a whole was relatively fragile. Based on the research results, this paper put forward the countermeasures that will promote coordination development between economic development and ecological environment system.
作者
魏媛
王晓颖
吴长勇
晏银美
WEI Yuan1, WANG Xiaoying2, WU Changyong1, YAN Yinmei1(1.School of Management Science, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China; 2. School of Public Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2018年第10期69-75,共7页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家商务部联合研究项目“喀斯特贫困山区低碳经济与环境系统耦合协调发展研究”(2016SWBZD12)
2018年度贵州省理论创新课题“贵州贫困山区可持续生计与生态环境耦合协调发展研究”(GZLCLH-2018-013)
贵州财经大学青年教师英才计划项目“贵州省能源利用碳足迹和植被碳承载力动态研究”
贵州省高校优秀科技创新人才支持计划项目“退化喀斯特生态系统恢复与重建”(黔教合KY字[2012]091号)
关键词
经济发展
生态环境保护
耦合协调性
贵州省
喀斯特山区
economic development
ecological environment protection
coupling coordination
Guizhou province
karst mountainous
