摘要
目的探讨髋关节置换术后康复初期患者的躯体活动功能及其影响因素,为改善患者的躯体活动能力,促进其健康水平提供参考依据。方法应用一般资料调查表、髋关节置换躯体活动功能量表对145例髋关节置换术后康复初期患者实施调查。结果髋关节置换术后康复初期患者的躯体活动指数为0.67(0.31~0.92),其中63例(43.45%)患者存在躯体活动功能障碍;年龄、文化程度、术后时间、生活自理能力、锻炼次数及遵医情况是躯体活动功能的影响因素。结论髋关节置换术后康复初期患者存在一定的躯体活动功能障碍,临床医护人员应根据患者的具体情况实施针对性干预,以促进其疾病康复和提升其生活质量。
Objective To investigate the physical functional status and influencing factors of patients with hip joint replacement at early rehabilitation,so as to provide reference for improving the physical activity ability and promoting the health level of the patients.Methods The general information questionnaire and the physical activity function scale of hip joint replacement were used to investigate145 patients with hip joint replacement at early rehabilitation.Results The physical activity index in patients after hip joint replacement in early rehabilitation was 0.67（ 0.31 - 0.92）,of which 63 cases（ 43. 45%） patients with physical impairment. Age,education,postoperative time,ability of daily living,exercises times and compliance status are the influencing factors of physical function.Conclusion There is some physical activity disfunction in patients after hip joint replacement at the early rehabilitation.Clinical staff should implement targeted intervention according to the specific conditions of patients,in order to promote the recovery of disease rehabilitation and improve their quality of life.
作者
韦燕芬
陈敏茹
邓敏
WEI Yanfen;CHEN Minru;DENG Min(Department of Orthopedics,the Fourth People＇s Hospital of Nanhai District in Foshan,Foshan 528211,China)
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2018年第8期567-571,共5页
Journal of Nursing Administration
基金
2017年佛山市自筹经费类科技计划项目(佛科[2017]125号)
关键词
髋关节
置换
康复初期
躯体活动功能
hip joint
replacement
early rehabilitation
physical function
