摘要
目的:探讨难治性强迫症患者的认知功能、生命质量与职业状态的关系。方法:选取2009年5月至2015年10月在我院强迫症专病门诊就诊的98例难治性强迫症患者为研究对象。将患者分为职业组和失业组,其中职业组56例,失业组42例。给予SF-36量表、可反复测查的成套神经心理状态评估工具(RBANS)、Stroop色词测验进行测评,并将两组测查结果进行比较。结果:在SF-36中,职业组难治性强迫症患者在生理职能(RP)、社会功能(SF)维度分显著高于失业组(P<0.05)。在RBANS各项分及总分,职业组均高于失业组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:难治性强迫症患者存在认知职业和社会功能的障碍,工作和难治性强迫症患者心理特征可能是相互影响。
Objective： To investigate the cognitive functions and quality of life in patients with refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder. Method： Ninety-eight patients with refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder were divided into the employed group（ n = 56） and the unemployed group（ n = 42）. 36-items short form health survey（ SF-36）; repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status（ RBANS）,strooptest were administered and the results were compared. Results： In the SF-36,the physiological functions（ RP）,social functioning（ SF） factor of the employed group wew higher than that of unemployed group,two groups had significant differences（ P 0. 05）. In RBANS the points and total score of the employed group higher than that of unemployed Group,two groups had significant differences（ P 0. 05）. Conclusion： Patients with refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder present cognitive,professional and social function disorder; professional competence of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder take mutual effect to psychological function.
作者
周朝昀
储昕
沙维伟
张晓斌
王万章
许晓峰
ZHOU Chao-yun;CHU Xin;SHA Wei-wei;ZHANG Xiao-bin;WANG Wan-zhang;XU Xiao-jbng(Wutaishan Hospital, Yangzhou 225003, Chin)
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2018年第2期113-115,共3页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
基金
2012扬州市科技攻关-社会发展科技攻关(yzSGG201230024)
关键词
难治性强迫症
生命质量
认知功能
失业
refractory- obsessive compulsive disorder
cognitive functions
quality of life
unem-ployment
