摘要
目的收集我国三级医院临床药师团队相关数据,剖析临床药师团队建设的现存问题,并提供相关政策建议。方法采用面对面访谈形式收集三级医院临床药师的高等教育背景、规范化培训和从业现状等信息,并通过描述性统计分析相关数据。结果样本内临床药师最终学历主要为本科(36.9%)和硕士(54.6%),其中,本科专业主要为药学(60.2%),硕士(58.9%)和博士(100.0%)专业主要为除临床药学、药学和临床医学之外的其他医药类专业;最高从业资质主要为:国家级专科(63.3%),培训类型主要为:卫生部临床药师培训(54.3%);职称主要为初级(30.7%)和中级(47.2%);从事临床药学工作年限主要为5年以内(61.1%)。结论我国三级医院临床药师高等教育背景、规范化培训认证率和临床经验有待提高。
OBJECTIVE To obtain data related to staffing of clinical pharmacist team of tertiary hospitals, find problems in staffing of the team, based on which provide advice on policy formulation. METHODS A face-to-face interview survey was conducted to collect data on tertiary hospital clinical pharmacists' higher education background, standardized training and employment status which were ana- lyzed with descriptive statistics tools. RESULTS Respondents' highest degrees are mainly bachelor degree (36. 9% ) and master degree (54. 6% ) ; pharmacy occupies the largest proportion (60. 2% ) of the undergraduate majors, and medicaL/pharmaceutical majors beside clinical pharmacy, pharmacy and clinical medicine occupy the largest proportions of master (58.9%) and doctorate ( 100. 0% ) majors; the clinical pharmacists' highest standardized training certification are mainly national specialist clinical pharmacist (63.3%) , and the type of certification are mainly granted by China's Ministry of Health; professional title of the respondents are mainly primary titles and intermediate title; most respondents' work seniority are shorter than 5 years. CONCLUSION Educational background, certification of standardized training and clinical experience of clinical pharmacists of tertiary hospitals in China require further improvement.
作者
席晓宇
姚东宁
黄元楷
王筱婧
王一涛
姚文兵
XI Xiao-yu, YAO Dong-ning , HUANG Yuan-kai1, WANG Xiao-jing , WANG Yi-tao2,YAO Wen-bing1(1. Na- tional Licensed Pharmacist Development Research Center, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China; 2. Institute of Chi- nese Medical Sciences, University of Macao, Macao SAR 999078, China; 3. Chinese Pharmaceutical Association, Beijing 100022, Chin)
出处
《中国药学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期472-476,共5页
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
基金
中国药科大学药学基地科研训练及科研能力提高项目资助(J1310032)
我国执业药师药学服务能力评估与提升研究资助(ZYYS201701ZD)
关键词
三级医院
临床药师
团队建设
tertiary hospital
clinical pharmacist
staffing