摘要
采用测量法和数理统计等方法,对2010年、2014年舟山市国民体质监测中3~6岁幼儿测试指标结果进行分析和研究,探索舟山市3~6岁幼儿体质变化趋势,为相关部门和社会了解幼儿体质变化提供理论依据。研究结果表明,2014年幼儿体质合格率较2010年呈显著性下降,女性幼儿为显著性下降,其中城镇4岁女性幼儿和6岁男性幼儿为显著性下降;幼儿身体形态发育良好,心脏机能、协调性和下肢肌肉力量较2010年显著增强,柔韧素质显著下降。
Using the methods of measurement and mathematical statistics,it studied the test index of the national fitness monitoring aging from 3 to 6,exploring the trend of these children's physique variation,providing theoretical basis for the government and society to acknowledge the situation. The results show that: 1) the qualified rate of child physique in 2014 declined significantly compared with that of 2010 while there's a significant decline of females,and that of females aged 4 and males aged 6 also made a prominent decline. 2) Children's physical development is favorable,with a remarkable rise of heart function,coordination ability and lower limb muscle strength compared by that of 2010,while flexibility declined significantly.
作者
黄晓东
Huang Xiaodong(Department of Physical Education and Military Training, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan Zhejiang 31602)
出处
《安徽体育科技》
2018年第1期31-34,共4页
Journal of Anhui Sports Science
基金
2016年度舟山市社会科学研究重点课题"浙江舟山群岛新区国民体质调查研究"
项目编号:舟社联[2016]8号
关键词
舟山
幼儿
体质
海岛
Zhoushan child physique island