摘要
在马克思的实践哲学与形而上学之间存在着根本区别。区分实践哲学和形而上学的标志在于:所研究的对象是否从超感性的世界拉回到对真实的社会生活的考察;是否抛弃了以抽象的存在、神或者理性作为解释世界的外在的线索,代之以对现实生活关系的内在的考察线索;是否从哲学的思辨走向对世界的改造。马克思对形而上学的克服不是简单的"倒转",而是在"精神"和"实践"层面的双重超越。他不仅建立了科学的信仰范式,而且开启了实践哲学的新时代。
There are fundamental differences between Marx's practical philosophy and metaphysics. The distinctions between them include whether the object of study goes from the super-sensory world back to real social life, whether the internal clues of investigation about the relationship of real life are substituted for abstract being, God or reason as an external clues to interpretation of the world, whether philosophical speculation moves toward the transformation of the world. Marx's overcoming of metaphysics is not a simple "reversal", but transcendence in "spirit" and "practice". He not only established the scientific belief paradigm, but also started a new era of practical philosophy.
出处
《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期14-20,共7页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目"马克思的辩证时空理论研究"(项目编号:15BZX012)的阶段性成果
关键词
形而上学
历史唯物主义
实践哲学
metaphysics
historical materialism
practical philosophy
