摘要
目的老年脑梗死吞咽困难患者临床治疗中接受循征护理干预,对其护理效果及影响进行讨论研究。方法共选取老年脑梗死吞咽困难患者80例为本实验研究对象,秉承随机数字表法原则将所有患者分成两组,医护人员将传统常规护理方法和循征护理干预分别应用于对照组和观察组患者临床治疗中,对比分析不同组别患者的临床护理效果、满意度及吸入性肺炎发生率等。结果经过临床护理后,观察组患者的吞咽功能改善程度和满意程度均优于对照组(P<0.05),同时观察组患者吸入性肺炎发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论老年脑梗死吞咽困难患者在临床治疗中接受循征护理干预,该护理方法能够有效改善患者临床表现、促进吞咽功能恢复,同时还能够从根本上控制吸入性肺炎并发症的发生,控制病情发展,对于提高老年患者的临床疗效及生存质量均具有重要作用。
Objective To receive evidence-based nursing intervention in the patients with dysphagia in senile cerebral infarction,and to discuss the effect and influence of the nursing. Methods A total of 80 patients with dysphagia in senile cerebral infarction were selected as the main body of the experiment,and all the patients were divided into two groups according to the principle of random digital table method.Traditional routine nursing and evidence-based nursing intervention were applied to the clinical treatment of the control group and the observation group respectively.The clinical nursing effect,satisfaction and incidence of aspiration pneumonia in different groups were compared and analyzed. Results After clinical nursing,the improvement degree and satisfaction degree of the swallowing function of the patients in the observation group were all better than those of the control group(P < 0.05).At the same time,the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion Senile cerebral infarction patients with dysphagia received evidence-based nursing intervention in clinical treatment,the nursing method can effectively improve the clinical manifestations of patients,promote the recovery of swallowing function,and can fundamentally control the complications of aspiration pneumonia,control the development of the disease.It plays an important role in improving the clinical effect and the quality of life of the elderly patients.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2018年第3期116-118,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
老年脑梗死
吞咽功能障碍
循征护理
吸入性肺炎
Senile cerebral infarction
Dysphagia
Evidence-based nursing
Aspiration pneumonia
