摘要
随着全球化进程的加速、加深,许多传统社区的固有文化与经济生态被打破和改变,造成了"文化遗产井喷现象",如何面对这一改变并且重塑可持续的新文化生态成为了城市"传统社区的焦虑"。但国内城市创意街区仍然存在战略高度不足、过度商业化、产业融合模式不能满足市场需要、定位不准确等问题。通过梳理和分析以纽约苏荷街区(SOHO)、芝加哥"美食餐车"、法国巴黎社区等为代表的海外创意街区的文化资源的资本化案例,我们认为创意街区应该建立城市文化创意资本化的IP技术路径,将文创IP留在创意街区。由此,文化资本可以与原生社区的经济、传统、人力等资源磨合,使其成为二次、三次创意的载体,创意街区从而转型成为新型的城市创意文化生态社区。一旦生态社区稳定之后,其经济溢出效应与其它不同形式的生态社区通过网络的作用,可以为城市创意经济的健康发展提供新的"穴位与经络"。
Associating with the deepening and intensified globalization process, many original cultural and economic ecologies of traditional communities have been crippled, which is cause for the phenomenon of a＂Cultural Heritage Blowout＂. The urge to re-establish a new and sustainable cultural ecology has become the＂Traditional Communities＇ Anxiety＂. However, many creative blocks in domestic cities are short-sight strategies,over-commercialized, unappeasable industrial integrations for market demands, and are incorrectly positioned.Through a case study analysis of overseas research on the subject, such as SOHO Blocks, Chicago＇s ＂Gourmet Food Cart Movement＂, and the Paris Community Ecology of France, the importance to keep ＂IP＂ in the creative block via methods of capitalizing urban creative ideas, are revealed. Thus, IP, as a new cultural capital could integrate with economics, traditional, and human resources of local community, in order to carry on the second and third creative circles. It will better help the realization of the transformation from creative blocks to urban creative ecological communities. Once the community ecology is stabilized, its economic overflow effect is going to be connected by different networks, that will generate new commercial ＂acupoints and meridians＂ to better guarantee the city＇s healthy growth.
出处
《深圳大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第6期47-53,共7页
Journal of Shenzhen University：Humanities & Social Sciences
基金
广东省哲学社会科学"十二五"规划2015年度学科共建项目"文化科技融合研究:版权交易与金融支持的双重视角"(GD15XYJ30)
