摘要
学前教育阶段受教育权是指学前儿童有接受文化教育和获得受教育物质帮助的权利,是宪法和法律赋予公民的基本权利。幼儿在学前教育阶段受教育权实现过程中,国家承担着尊重、给付与保护的义务。国家尊重义务是指通过对学前教育内容和方法、学前教育场所、学前教育形式的规定,达到尊重学前儿童及其监护人自由选择学前教育的权利;国家给付义务是指国家应当通过物质性给付、服务性给付和制度性给付等方式,为学前教育主体受教育权的实现提供相应利益;国家保护义务是指国家应当从立法、行政、司法等方面来保障幼儿学前教育阶段的受教育权。
The right to education in preschool education is that preschool-age children have the right to receive education and access to education material help,which is the basic right of citizens given by the constitution and the law. In the process of realizing the right to education in preschool education,the state bears the obligation to respect,pay and protect. The national respect obligation refers to the provision of pre-school education content and method,study place and form,so as to respect the right of pre-school children and their guardians to choose pre-school education. The national payment obligation means that the state provides the corresponding benefits for the realization of the right to education through material payment,service payment and system payment. The national protection obligation means that the state should guarantee the right to education in preschool education from the respect of legislation,administration,judicature and so on.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第6期46-52,共7页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
全国教育科学"十三五"规划国家一般课题"教育供给侧改革的基本理论问题与制度保障研究(BAA170014)
关键词
学前教育
学前教育立法
受教育权
国家义务
preschool education
preschool education legislation
the right to education
national obligation
