摘要
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)是营养过剩的并发症,它与肥胖、糖尿病及胰岛素抵抗(insulin resistance,IR)、血脂异常和高血压密切相关,因此被认为代表了代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome,Mets)的肝脏表现。随着肥胖、IR和Mets发病率的增加,NAFLD成为一种真正的全球性疾病。虽然NAFLD在世界范围内广泛流行,但流行病学和人口统计学特征在不同人群中仍然存在差异。本文对国内外关于NAFLD流行病学进展作一概述。
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease( NAFLD) is a complication of over-nutrition,being closely associated with obesity,diabetes and insulin resistance( IR),dyslipidaemia and hypertension. Therefore,it is recognized to represent the hepatic manifestation of the metabolic syndrome( Mets). The incidence and prevalence of NAFLD is increasing worldwide as a consequence of the rising levels of obesity,IR and Mets,driven by the trend of post-industrialised countries towards urban and inactive life styles. The epidemiology and demographic characteristics varying in different populations were reviewed above problems in this article.
出处
《胃肠病学和肝病学杂志》
CAS
2017年第10期1085-1087,共3页
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
关键词
非酒精性脂肪性肝病
流行病学
危险因素
诊断
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Epidemiology) Risk factors) Diagnosis