摘要
目的探讨希望疗法对康复期精神分裂症患者负性情绪的影响。方法将89例精神分裂症患者随机分为对照组和实验组,对照组给予精神科常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上应用希望疗法8周。比较2组患者治疗前后的焦虑、抑郁情况和希望水平。结果治疗前2组焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)得分和希望水平比较,差异无统计学意义;治疗8周后,实验组的SAS、SDS得分均低于对照组,希望水平高于对照组。结论希望疗法能够有效地提高精神分裂症患者的希望水平,减轻患者的焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪。
Objective To explore the effect of hope therapy on the negative emotion of schizophrenia patients in the rehabilitation period. Methods Eighty-nine rehabilitative schizophrenia patients were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group. Both groups were given routine psychiatric care, while the experimental group was additionally provided with hope therapy for eight weeks. Before and after the intervention, both groups were evaluated their hope level, anxiety and depression using Herth hope index （HHI）, the self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） and self-rating depression scale （SDS） respectively. Results Before the treatment, no significant differences were found between the 2 groups in all the measurements. After 8-week treatment, the HHI score of the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, while the SAS and SDS scores of the former were lower than the latter. Conclusion Hope therapy can effectively improve the hope level of schizophrenia patients, and relieve their anxiety and depression.
出处
《中国临床护理》
2017年第5期423-425,429,共4页
Chinese Clinical Nursing
关键词
希望疗法
康复期
精神分裂症
负性情绪
Hope therapy
Rehabilitation period
Schizophrenial Negative emotion
