摘要
本文主要研究夏热冬冷地区高校教室、宿舍冬季室内热环境状况,以上海某高校作为研究对象,现场测试教室及宿舍冬季室内外温湿度、室内平均辐射温度、空气流速等热环境参数,并以问卷方式对冬季室内学生的活动状态、衣着情况和热感觉进行调研。根据测试数据及调研结果,利用预计适应性平均热感觉指标APMV、预计平均热感觉投票PMV和预计不满意百分数PPD对教室和宿舍室内热环境进行定量分析与比较,得出教室和宿舍室内热环境状况,为该地区高校室内热湿环境的改善提供参考。
In this paper, the thermal environment of the classroom and dormitory in the hot summer and cold winter zone were studied, with a university as the research object in Jiading District of Shanghai. Thermal environment parameters such as the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity, indoor average radiation temperature and air flow velocity were measured in the field. Meanwhile,students＇ clothing, activity level and thermal feeling were investigated by questionnaire. Based on the test data and the results of the survey, indoor thermal environment of the classroom and the dormitory was evaluated by Adaptive Predicted Mean Vote APMV, Predicted Mean Vote PMV and Predicted Percentage Dissatisfied PPD, which provided the basis for the improvement of indoor thermal environment in the university.
出处
《建设科技》
2017年第16期60-63,共4页
Construction Science and Technology
关键词
夏热冬冷地区
室内热环境测试
热舒适
高校教室和宿舍
hot summer and cold winter zone, indoor thermal environment test, thermal comfort, clsssroom and dormitory of university
