摘要
文章分析了人格和社会心理因素对老年人身心健康的影响:(1)人格特征从内部影响着老年人对环境的适应以及各种疾病的产生,由此有关的人格包括:A型与B型人格,神经质,敌意与情绪压抑,失望和悲观等,这些特征在心血管疾病,癌症和精神疾病的产生中起着重要作用。(2)社会心理因素中的生活事件、控制感、社会支持和行为习惯从某种程度上决定着老年人的生存质量。这些分析对今后研究和解决老年问题有重要的指导意义。
The article discuss the influences o f person al ity and social psychological factors on health of senior.(1)Being a inner di sposi-tion,personality factors,such as t ype A and type B,neuroticism,hosti lity,emotional suppression and pessimism affect coping styles and illness emerg ing of old person,they all have close-relationship with cancer,ca rdiovascula r and mental disease.(2)social psychological factors,such as life-event,l ocus of control,Socia l support and life-styles,cast important influences on living quality o f old people.Those analyses are important to further aging re searches.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
2002年第17期2523-2525,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation