摘要
目的:分析研究CT和MRI在诊断脑弥漫性轴索损伤中的临床效果及应用价值。方法:选择2015年1月—2016年6月收治的脑弥漫性轴索损伤患者61例,所有患者均在入院时行CT、MRI检查,回顾其诊断的影像学结果,并对检出阳性例次、病灶检出数目以及病灶位置、状态等结果进行比较。结果:61例患者经CT、MRI诊断脑弥漫性轴索损伤的阳性率分别为60.66%和95.08%,在检出阳性的患者中,病灶检出数目分别为56个和99个,病灶位置位于脑深部区域的比例分别为12.50%、31.31%,非出血灶的检出率分别为17.86%、34.34%,结论:CT、MRI都是诊断脑弥漫性轴索损伤的有效方法,但较之CT,MRI因其灵敏度高而更具优势,在病情评估及预测中发挥重要作用。
Objective: To study the clinical effect and application value of CT and MRI in the diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury. Methods: A total of 61 patients with diffuse axonal injury were enrolled from January 2015 to June 2016. All patients were examined by CT and MRI at admission,and the imaging findings were reviewed. And the positive cases were detected,the number of lesions detected and the location of lesions,status and other results were compared. Results: The positive rate were 60. 66% and 95. 08% in 61 cases,who were treated by CT and MRI in the diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury,the number of lesions were 56 and 99,the location of the lesions located in deep brain regions were 12. 50%,31. 31%,non bleeding rate were 17. 86%,34. 34%. Conclusion: CT and MRI are the diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury effectively,but compared to CT,MRI because of its high sensitivity and more advantages,play an important role in disease assessment and prediction.
出处
《临床医药实践》
2017年第8期595-597,共3页
Proceeding of Clinical Medicine