摘要
中国特色大国外交追求的目标具有两个维度:一是为实现中华民族伟大复兴创造有利的外部环境;二是推动建设人类命运共同体。党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央继承并不断创新外交思想和理念,逐步形成了具有中国特色而又关照全球的道路观、合作观、发展观、安全观、义利观和秩序观,初步构建了中国特色大国外交的理论体系。中国外交战略布局进一步完善和优化,继续巩固周边外交的优先地位,着力塑造新型大国关系新框架,更加重视来自中东和非洲等发展中国家的外交助力,以全球治理为大有可为的外交大舞台,以"一带一路"建设为新的进取方向。相较于以前,中国外交更加强调"底线思维",更加具有进取精神,更加彰显大国责任意识,更加体现民本思想,更加积极地为世界贡献中国智慧。从长远看,中国还需塑造以和平、民主、公正、民本为内涵的"外交核心价值观",进一步增强中国外交的亲和力和感召力。作为中国开展对外经济和战略合作的重要伙伴,中东和非洲地区已经且必将继续成为中国践行自身特色大国外交新理念、新战略和新举措的重要区域。
The goal of major - country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics can be defined from two dimensions： first, to create a favorable external environment for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; second, to promote the construction of a community of shared future for mankind. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Chairman Xi as the core has inherited and continuously innovated diplomatic thoughts and ideas. As a result, the concepts of path, cooperation, development, security, justice - profit, and order with Chinese characteristics have gradually been formed, and the preliminary theoretical system of major- country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics has been built as well. Through constantly giving priority to neighborhood diplomacy, while focusing on shaping a new model of major-country relationship, putting more emphasis on the support from developing countries, regarding the global governance as a big diplomatic stage, and seeing ＂One Belt One Road＂ as the new direction to move forward, the strategic layout of China＇ s diplomacy has been improved and optimized. Compared with the past, China＇ s diplomacy now lays more stress upon ＂bottom-line thinking＂, showing more enterprising spirit, more international responsibility, and more people -oriented thinking. In the long run, ＂diplomatic core value＂, which advocates peace, democracy, justice and people - orientation, needs to be established to further strengthen the affinity and influence of China＇s diplomacy. As important partners of China, the Middle East and Africa have and surely will keep on being the crucial areas for China to practice its major - country diplomacy with Chinese characteristics.
出处
《西亚非洲》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期28-49,共22页
West Asia and Africa
关键词
中国外交
核心价值观
道路观
合作观
发展观
安
全观义利观秩序观
China＇ s Diplomacy
Cooperation
Concept of Development
Profit
Concept of OrderCore Value
Concept of Path
Concept ofConcept of Security
Concept of Justice -
