摘要
目的研究分析X线检查与超声检查对先天性髋关节发育不良的诊断价值。方法回顾性分析研究于2015年2月—2017年2月该院收治的62例确诊为先天性髋关节发育不良患儿的X线检查结果及超声检查结果,分析单独X线检查诊断或单独超声诊断以及二者联合诊断的准确的程度。结果所有62例患儿中有56例的单独X线检查结果有异常表现,占90.32%;有54例的单独超声检查结果有异常表现,占87.10%;X线及超声检查联合诊断的确诊率为100.00%。可见单独X线检查诊断与单独超声诊断两者之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而结合X线与超声两种检查作出的诊断的准确率明显高于单独诊断的准确率,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论结合X线摄影与超声检查诊断先天性髋关节发育不良有利于提高临床的确诊率。
Objective To research and analyze the value of X-ray photography and ultrasound examination in diagnosis of congenital hip dysplasia. Methods The X-ray photography and ultrasound examination results of 62 cases of patients with congenital hip dysplasia admitted and treated in our hospital from February 2015 to February 2017 were retrospectively analyzed, and the accuracy degree of single X-ray examination diagnosis and single ultrasound diagnosis and combined diagnosis was analyzed. Results Of 62 cases of children, the single X-ray examination results of 56 cases were abnormal, accounting for 90.32%, the single ultrasound examination results of 54 cases were abnormal, accounting for 87.10%, and the confirmation rate of combined diagnosis was 100.00%, and the accurate rate of the combined diagnosis was obviously higher than that of single diagnosis, and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The X-ray photography and ultrasound examination in diagnosis of congenital hip dysplasia is conducive to improving the clinical diagnosis rate.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第17期180-181,184,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
