摘要
目前,国内外尚无完整而实用的肺血管病分类方法,影响肺血管疾病的临床和科研工作的提高。为此,根据我院241例肺血管疾病资料,结合文献,提出新的较完整的肺血管疾病分类法。分为大血管病及小血管病两大类,大血管病又进一步分为先天性的和获得性的两个亚组,小血管病基本沿用Wagenvoort的分类,并加以补充。当前,我国肺血管疾病以肺血栓栓塞症为最多见,其次是致丛性肺血管病;肺血管炎占一定比例,且易误诊,应引起重视。多数肺血管疾病可引起肺动脉高压和肺原性心脏病,因此,研究肺血管疾病对肺原性心脏病的防治具有重要的意义。
There has no perfect and practical classification of pulmonary vascular diseases(PVD) so far, it affects the advances of clinical and research work of PVD. Based on the literatures and 241 cases of PVD in this institute, we proposed a new and relatively perfect classification of PVD. It consisted of two main categories, namely, PVD of the large vessels and of the small ones. The former was divided into two subsets; congenital and acquired PVD. Modified Wagen-voort's classification was used for describing small vessel lesions. At present, the most common PVD is pulmonary thromboembolism and the next is plexogenic pulmonary arteriopathy. Pulmonary arteritis of the large pulmonary vessels constitutes a certain percentage of PVD and is often misdiagnosed, to which attention should be paid. Majority of the PVD cases will have pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale, so further study on PVD is important for the prevention and treatment of cor pulmonale.
出处
《中国循环杂志》
CSCD
1991年第2期158-160,共3页
Chinese Circulation Journal
关键词
肺血管病
分类
Pulmonary vascular diseases
Classification
