摘要
目的探讨乳腺癌患者创伤后成长的影响因素。方法采用领悟社会支持量表、生活满意度量表、自尊量表、自我接纳量表、创伤后成长问卷对83例乳腺癌患者进行调查。结果接受保乳治疗和切除乳房治疗的患者在治疗后三个月创伤后成长差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);领悟社会支持与新的可能性、个人力量、精神改变、欣赏生活、总体创伤后成长呈显著正相关(P<0.05);自我接纳、生活满意度与创伤后成长各维度及总体创伤后成长均呈显著正相关(P<0.05);自尊与创伤后成长各维度及总体创伤后成长均不存在相关关系(P>0.05);回归分析提示自我接纳和生活满意度能显著预测创伤后成长(P<0.01)。结论自我接纳和生活满意度是乳腺癌患者创伤后成长的重要预测因素。
Objective Objective To investigate the influencing factors of post-traumatic growth （PTG） in breast cancer pa- tients. Methods A survey of 83 breast cancer patients was performed by using questionnaire of understanding social support,life satis- faction,self-esteem scale,self-acceptance and post-traumatic growth. Results There was no significant difference in PTG between pa- tients with breast protection and breast excision treatments （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Understanding social support was positively correlated with new possibilities, personal power, spiritual change, enjoy life and overall PTG （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Self-acceptance and life satisfaction were posi- tively correlated with PTG in various dimensions and overall PTG （P 〈 0. 05）. There was no correlation between self-esteem and PTG （P 〉 0. 05）. Regeration analysis suggested that self-acceptance and life satisfaction could predict PTG （P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion Self- acceptance and life satisfaction are important predict factors for PTG.
作者
邱剑
周波
QIU Jia ZHOU Bo(Psychosomatic Medicine Center,Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences ＆ Sichuan Provincial People＇s Hospital, Chengdu 610072, China)
出处
《实用医院临床杂志》
2017年第4期105-107,共3页
Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
乳腺癌患者
创伤后成长
领悟社会支持
生活满意度
自尊
自我接纳
Breast cancer patients
Post-traumatic growth
Understanding social support
Life satisfaction
Self-esteem
Self-ac-ceptance
