摘要
目的 :探讨对进行腹腔镜胆囊摘除术的患者在围手术期进行临床路径护理的效果。方法 :选取近几年在自贡市沿滩区人民医院进行腹腔镜胆囊摘除术的80例患者作为研究对象。随机将这些患者分为对照组和研究组。对对照组患者在围手术期进行常规护理。对研究组患者在围手术期进行临床路径护理。观察两组患者术毕至下床活动的时间、术后住院的时间及术后并发症的发生情况。结果 :研究组患者术毕至下床活动的时间及术后住院的时间均短于对照组患者,其术后并发症的发生率高于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :对进行腹腔镜胆囊摘除术的患者在围手术期进行临床路径护理能降低其术后并发症的发生率,促进其身体快速康复。
Objective To study effect of clinical nursing pathway in laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperation. Methods Random selected from Yantan District People＇ s Hospital of Zigong city received and treated the patients accepting laparoscopic cbolecystectomy in 80 cases in recently years as the research object, and were randomly divided into experimental group and control group. Treat control group with routine nursing, treat experimental group with nursing path, and observe time for ambulation after surgery, length of stays, and occurrence of complication. Results： Time for ambulation after surgery, length of stays of experimental group is shorter than control group, the incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, the difference between the experimental group and the control group was significant （P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Apply clinical nursing pathway in laparoscopic cholecystectomy perioperation can decrease occurrence of complication, promote recuperate process of patients.
关键词
临床路径
护理
腹腔镜
胆囊摘除术
clinical nursing pathway
nursing
laparoscope, laparoscopic eholecystectomy
