摘要
目的对我国县级妇幼保健机构的卫生资源配置进行评价,探索优化资源配置的措施和途径,为卫生规划和深化卫生改革提供政策建议。方法用数据包络分析方法,对全国27个省(自治区)的县级妇幼保健资源配置的横向及纵向效率进行相对有效性评价。结果浙江、江苏、江西和广西等4个省份的县级妇幼保健资源配置效率呈相对有效;2005-2011年和2013年的规模报酬均递增,2014年卫生资源配置效率相对有效,规模效率不变。结论建议加强区域卫生规划,适当调整县级妇幼保健资源配置结构和规模。
Objective To evaluate health resource allocation efficiency of China＇s maternal and child health care institutions at county level and tried to find out measures and methods to optimize health resource allocation, which could provide policy recommendations for planning and deepening health reform. Methods The horizontal and vertical efficiency of maternal and child health resources allocation at county-level in 27 provinces of China was evaluated with data envelopment analysis method. Results The maternal and child care health resource allocation efficiency at county-level in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi and Guangxi was relatively effective. Their returns to scale from 2005 to 2011 and in 2013 were increasing. Health resource allocation efficiency in 2014 was relatively effective and the returns to scale were unchanged. Conclusion It is proposed to strengthen the regional health planning and appropriately adjust the allocation structure and scale of maternal and child care health resource at county-level.
出处
《医院管理论坛》
2017年第5期13-17,21,共6页
Hospital Management Forum
基金
浙江医学高等专科学校科研基金项目
编号:2015XSA03
关键词
数据包络分析
妇幼保健机构
资源配置
效率
Data envelopment analysis
Maternal and child care institution
Resource allocation
Efficiency
