摘要
本文用亲子关系量表(PBI)采用病例—对照配对设计,对60例抑郁性神经症病人和60名正常人的童年亲子关系进行了评定,结果发现抑郁性神经症患者报告的童年期父、母关心显著少于正常人,父、母管束显著多于正常人;病人中父亲或/和母亲关心少且管束多者占78%,而对照组中仅35%(X^2=22.94,P<0.005),显示童年亲子关系不良可能与抑郁性神经症有关。
The parent-child relationship in childhood of 60 depressive neurotics wasassessed retrospectively with the Parental Bonding Instrument(PBI)in a case controlstudy.The depressive neurotics reported that 78% of them had experienced less care but moreprotection from their father or/and mother,significantly higher than that figure of 35% innormal contros(P<0.005),indicating a possible close relation between parent-child relationship in childhood and the development of depressive neurosis in adulthood.
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第1期6-8,共3页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
抑郁性神经症
亲子关系
量表
Depressive neurosis
parent-child relationship
retrospective study
