摘要
芒福德在技术史的研究中始终注意考察社会、文化、科学、宗教等因素,这使他在讨论技术演变时始终要将其放在特定的社会生态背景之下来加以考量,如此也形成他独特的技术史研究风格。整体的技术史观超越技术本身来看待技术与文明的关系,从而避免进步史观陷入种种误区,进而有助于全面准确地看待技术与人的关系。
In his research of the history of technology,Munford has always paid attention to examining the impact of social, cultural, scientific, religious and other factors on the development and changes of technology.This is a comprehensive and holistic historical view of technology, which encourages Mumford to put it in a specific social and ecological context when he discusses technical evolution, and thus forms his uniquestyle of studying the history of technology. The overall historical view of technology deals with the relationship between technology and civilization by transcending technology itself to avoid the mistakes of the progressive historical view and help to correctly evaluate the relationship between technology and humans.
出处
《鄱阳湖学刊》
2017年第2期71-77,共7页
Journal of Poyang Lake