摘要
目的探析改良性超声乳化手术治疗高度近视合并白内障的临床效果。方法便利选取该院2013年5月—2016年5月期间收治的56例高度近视合并白内障的患者,将其随机分为研究组和对照组,各28例,对照组采取常规超声乳化手术治疗,研究组采取改良性超声乳化手术治疗,比较两组术后治疗效果,并发症情况等。结果研究组术后1周视力<0.1的例数比率为7.14%,眼数比率为4.16%,术后4周为3.57%、2.08%,术后12周为0.00%、0.00%;与对照组视力<0.1的例数及眼数比率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);研究组术后4周及术后12周角膜内皮细胞计数分别为(2 459.24±550.52)、(2 589.53±479.25)mm2,与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率10.71%与对照组39.26%比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论以改良性超声乳化手术治疗高度近视合并白内障,效果确切,术后并发症少,优于常规方式治疗,值得推广。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of modified phacoemulsification in treatment of high myopia and cataract. Methods 56 cases of patients with high myopia and cataract admitted and treated in our hospital from May 2013 to May 2016 were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups with 28 cases in each, the control group were treated with routine phacoemulsification, while the research group were treated with modified phacoemulsification, and the treatment effect and complications after operation of the two groups were compared. Results The ratio of patients whose vision 0.1 in 1 week after operation and eye number ratio in the research group were respectively 7.14% and 4.16% and3.57% and 2.08% in 4 weeks after operation and 0.00% and 0.00% in 12 weeks after operation, and the differences between the two groups had no statistical significance（P〉0.05）; and the corneal endothelial cells in 4 weeks and 12 weeks after operation in the research group were respectively（2 459.24±550.52）mm2and（2 589.53±479.25）mm2, and the differences had statistical significance（P 0.05）. Conclusion The effect of modified phacoemulsification in treatment of high myopia and cataract is definite with fewer postoperative complications, which is better than the routine treatment method, and it is worth promotion.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第5期176-178,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
