摘要
通过分析《数书九章》中有关赋税、建筑、利息及物价题目 ,主要解决以下问题 :第一、“户税移割”题中夏税折帛及和买折帛没有分为整匹 (即本色 )和畸零两部分征纳的原因 ;第二、“楼橹功料”题中建筑所用的木料的具体尺寸在计算时并没有用到的原因 ;第三、对“推求典本”题中“月息利二分二厘”的理解 ;第四、有关物价题目中的某些物品价格的货币表示标准。
By analyzing some subjects on tax,construction,interest and price in Shushu Jiuzhang(Mathematical Treatise in Nine Chapters),the principal work and results of this paper are as follows: (1) The reasons for not dividing integer part from fraction part in levying taxes of 'xia shui zhe bo'and 'he mai zhe bo' in 'Hu Shui Yi Ge'. (2) The reason for neglecting the mesurements of lumber in calculation in the 'Lou Lu Gong Liao' question. (3) The understanding of monthly interest in the 'Tui Qiu Dian Ben' question.(4) The currency standard for commodity prices in some subjects of prices.
出处
《中国科技史料》
CSCD
2002年第3期203-208,共6页
China Historical Materials of Science and Technology