摘要
科学解释的四种模型:演绎模型、因果图示、概率模型和神经网络模型都涉及因果关系的寻求。人们从对因果性的发生进行研究,试图解释事物之间的因果联系和生理层面的发生机制。科学解释中各种解释模型在因果性研究方面取得一些进展的同时也产生了许多困难,没有一种解释模型能为因果性理解提供一种令人满意的方案,因果性的理解仍是科学解释中的艰深问题。
The four Models of Scientific Explanation: deductive models, schema of cause and effect models, probabi- listic models and neural network models are related to seek of causations. People attempt to explain the causality be tween things and provide a mechanism for explanation physiologically by studying the generation of causality. Every Model of Scientific Explanation still faces many difficulties while some progress has been made, but no model can offer a satisfied explanation of causality, so the understanding of causality of scientific explanation is an abstruse problem for people.
出处
《长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2017年第2期10-16,共7页
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Social Science
基金
湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(11YBB306)
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(15C1158)
吉首大学博士科研资助经费研究项目:(jsdxxcfxbskyxm201107)
关键词
科学解释
解释模型
因果性
scientific explanation
models of scientific explanation
causality