摘要
目的探讨中药熏蒸在预防脑卒中恢复期患者下肢深静脉血栓的应用方法及效果。方法便利抽样法选取2013年12月至2015年12月在上海市中医药大学附属第七人民医院神经康复科住院的脑卒中恢复期、中医辨证为气虚血瘀证的60例患者为研究对象,按入院先后将其分为观察组和对照组各30例,观察组采用中药熏蒸方法,方选补阳还五汤;对照组采用常规护理。观察并比较两组患者彩色多普勒超声下血液流变学变化和深静脉血栓的发生率。结果干预前,两组患者血液流变学相关指标的差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);干预后,观察组患者的血液流变学相关指标及深静脉血栓的发生率均优于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论中药熏蒸可有效预防脑卒中恢复期患者下肢深静脉血栓的形成。
Objective To study the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine fumigation in preventing deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs of the stroke patients in rehabilitative period.Methods By convenience sampling,60 cases were selected and divided into observation group and control group,with 30 cases in each group.The observation group was applied with Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation prescription choose Buyang Huanwu Decoction,while the control group received routine nursing,The color Doppler ultrasonography was used to monitor the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and the changes of hemorheology before and after the treatment.Results Before intervention,there was no statistical significance of incidence of deep vein thrombosis and the changes of hemorheology found between two groups（all P〉0.05）.After intervention,the indexes of incidence of deep vein thrombosis and the changes of hemorheology in observation group were better than which in control group（all P〈0.05）.Conclusions Traditional Chinese medicine fumigation can prevent the formation of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis of convalescence cerebral apoplexy patients effectively.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
2017年第3期65-68,共4页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
基金
浦东新区中医护理示范病区项目(PDZYXK-1-2013001)
浦东新区学科带头人培养项目(PWRd2014-14)
关键词
中药熏蒸
脑卒中
恢复期
深静脉血栓
traditional Chinese medicine fumigation
stroke
rehabilitative period
deep vein thrombosis
