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新诊断男性2型糖尿病患者血清维生素D与血糖、年龄关系的研究 被引量:3

Relationship between blood glucose level and vitamin D in newly-diagnosed male T2DM patients
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摘要 目的观察新诊断男性T2DM患者血清25羟维生素D[25(OH)D]水平,以及与血糖、年龄的关系。方法选取新诊断男性T2DM患者(T2DM组)240例及健康对照组(NC)80名。T2DM组再根据年龄及HbA_1c分别分组,分析25(OH)D、FPG、FIns、FC-P、TG、TC、HDL-C及LDL-C水平。结果T2DM组25(OH)D低于NC组(P=0.032),维生素D缺乏者比例较NC组升高(P=0.029)。T2DM组中,维生素D缺乏者比例≥60岁亚组,高于<45岁亚组(P=0.041),HbA_1c≥10%亚组高于<7%亚组(P=0.038)。≥60岁亚组及45~60岁亚组25(OH)D、FIns低于<45岁亚组(P=0.021、0.033、0.027、0.031);>60岁亚组FC-P低于<45岁亚组(P=0.042);≥60岁亚组HbA_1c高于<45岁亚组及45~60岁亚组(P=0.031、0.039)。HbA_1c≥10%亚组及HbA_1c 7%~10%亚组FPG高于HbA_1c<7%亚组(P=0.021、0.037),HbA_1c≥10%亚组FPG高于HbA_1c 7%~10%亚组(P=0.028);HbA_1c≥10%亚组FC-P较HbA_1c<7%亚组和HbA_1c 7%~10%亚组降低(P=0.022、0.029);HbA_1c≥10%亚组及HbA_1c7%~10%亚组25(OH)D较HbA_1c<7%亚组降低(P=0.017、0.032)。25(OH)D与HDL-C、FIns呈正相关(r=0.637,P=0.032;r=0.352,P=0.048),与年龄、HbA_1c呈负相关(r=-0.270,P=0.001;r=-0.237,P=0.046)。多元逐步回归分析结果显示,年龄、HbA_1c是25(OH)D的独立影响因素(P=0.003、0.016)。结论 T2DM患者易合并维生素D缺乏,年龄增越大、血糖水平越高,血清维生素D水平越低。 Objective To analyze the levels of the serum 25(OH)D in newly-diagnosed type 2diabetes(T2DM)male patients and the relationship with blood glucose and age. Methods 240 male newly-diagnosed T2 DM and 80 healthy men were selected.Serum 25(OH)D levels were detected and the degrees of vitamin D deficiency between different groups of age and HbA1 c were compared. ResultsThe level of serum 25(OH)D in T2 DM group was lower than that in normal group(P=0.032).The proportion of severe vitamin D deficiency in T2 DM group was higher than that in normal group(P=0.029).The percentage of vitamin D severe deficiency in patients aged≥60was higher than that in those aged 〈45(P=0.041).The percentage of vitamin D severe deficiency in subgroup HbA1 c ≥10% was greater than that in subgroup HbA1c〈7%(P=0.038).The levels of 25(OH)D and FIns in patients aged≥60and 4560were lower than that in those〈45(P=0.021,0.033,0.027 and 0.031,respectively).The level of FCP in T2 DM patients aged 〉60was lower than that in those〈45(P=0.042).HbA1 c of T2 DM patients aged ≥60was higher than that of those 〈45and aged 4560(P=0.031 and 0.039).The levels of FPG in subgroups HbA1c≥10% and 7%10%were higher than that in subgroup HbA1c〈7%(P=0.021,0.037 and 0.028).FPG of subgroups HbA1c≥10% was higher than that in subgroups HbA1 c 7%10%.FC-P of subgroups HbA1c≥10% was lower than that in subgroups HbA1c〈7%and7%10%(P=0.022 and 0.029).25(OH)D levels of subgroups HbA1c≥10% and 7% 10% were lower than that in subgroups HbA1c〈7%(P=0.017 and 0.032).25(OH)D was positively associated with the levels of HDL-C and Fins(r=0.637,P=0.032;r=0.352,P=0.048),and negatively correlated with age and HbA1c(r=-0.270,P=0.001;r=-0.237,P=0.046).HbA1 c and age were independent risk factors of serum 25(OH)D(P=0.003 and 0.016). Conclusion Vitamin D deficiency is common in newly-diagnosed T2 DM male patients,the older age,the higher blood glucose and the more serious Vitamin D deficiency.
作者 宋美潓 高琳 阳琰 张晗 王倩 廖鑫 SONG Mei-hui GAO Lin YANG Yan et al(Department of Endocrinology, The Affliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College, Zunyi 563099, Chin)
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第3期236-240,共5页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
基金 国家自然科学基金(81460168) 贵州省社会发展攻关项目[SY(2013)3033]
关键词 糖尿病 2型 年龄 男性 25羟维生素D 糖化血红蛋白 Diabetes mellitus,type 2 Age Male 25hydroxy vitamin D Hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c)
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