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糖尿病视网膜病变发病机制的研究进展 被引量:36

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摘要 糖尿病视网膜病变(diabetic retinopathy,DR)作为一种微血管病变,是糖尿病眼部并发症中最严重、最常见的一种,近年来成为成年人致盲的主要眼病.DR以周细胞丢失、血-视网膜屏障(blood-retinal barrier,BRB)破坏,新生血管形成等为主要病理学改变.迄今为止,关于DR的发病机制存在许多假说,如细胞因子作用、多元醇途径的激活、蛋白质非酶糖基化、蛋白激酶C的活化、氧化应激及炎症反应等.现就DR发病机制的各种假说进行综述.
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2014年第6期675-678,共4页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
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