摘要
目的探究延续性护理干预对老年反复呼吸道感染患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响。方法选择242例老年反复呼吸道感染患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各121例,2组住院期间均接受常规护理,观察组在出院后实行延续性护理干预,随访3个月,比较2组患者的自我护理能力、症状发作频率和生活质量。结果随访3个月,观察组健康知识水平、自我概念、自护责任感、自我护理技能评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组发热、咳嗽、鼻塞流涕、咽痛的发生次数均显著少于对照组(P<0.05),观察组生理功能、生理职能、活力、情感职能、社会功能、精神健康、总体健康7项指标评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理干预有助于提高老年反复呼吸道感染患者的自我护理能力,降低症状发作频率,改善总体生活质量。
Objective To study effect of continuous nursing intervention on self-care ability and life quality of elderly patients with repeated respiratory infection. Methods A total of 242 elderly patients with repeated respiratory infection were divided into observation group and control group,both groups were given routine nursing and observation group was added continuous nursing. Followed up for 3 months,self-care ability,frequency of symptom onset,and life quality were compared between two groups. Results Followed up for 3 months,the observation group had higher health knowledge level,self-care concept,self-care responsibility,self-care skills than control group（ P 0. 05）,and fever,cough,stuffy nose,runny nose,sore throat frequency were significantly less than the control group（ P 〈0. 05）. Score of physiological function,Physiological ability,vitality,emotional function,social function,mental health and overall health were significantly higher than control group（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention can improve self-care ability for elderly patients with repeated respiratory infection,reduce the frequency of symptom onset,and improve life quality.
出处
《实用临床医药杂志》
CAS
2017年第4期50-52,59,共4页
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词
反复呼吸道感染
延续性护理
自我护理能力
生活质量
repeated respiratory infection
continuous nursing
self-care ability
life quality
