摘要
本文报告启东农村地区肺癌流行趋势及吸烟现状。结果表明,肺癌死亡率由1958年的1.04/10万上升到1989年的21.38/10万。肺癌在全癌中的顺位仅次于肝癌,胃癌而居第三位。启东地区肺癌死亡率的增长主要归因于烟草消费的迅速增长。基于本研究结论,预计本世纪未,肺癌将取代目前第二位的胃癌。
The trends in lung cancer and the prevalence of smoking in Qidong rural area are reported. The results showed that lung cancer mortality had increased from 1.04 per 100000 in 1958 to 21.38 per 100000 in 1989. Of all sites of the malignant tumour lung cancer was the third most common cancer after liver and stomach. A marked increase in cigarette usage has mainly contributed to the marked increase of lung cancer in this area.Based on the findings it can predict that lung cancer will rank second instead of stomach at the end of this century, and may eventually overtake liver cancer as the number one cancer death cause two decades later.
出处
《中国卫生统计》
CSCD
北大核心
1991年第6期9-11,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
基金
国家自然科学基金
关键词
肺肿瘤
死亡率
吸烟
趋势预测
Lung cancer Mortality Smoking Trend prediction