摘要
目的:探讨孤独感对抑郁的影响。方法:采用状态与特质性孤独量表和抑郁自评量表对180名大学生进行评定。结果:大学生的状态孤独在性别上差异显著(t=2.366,P<0.05)。大学生的状态孤独和特质孤独与抑郁分数相关显著(r=0.253,0.362;P<0.001)。状态孤独和特质孤独可以作为抑郁的有效预测指标(r=0.253,t=11.524,P<0.001;r=0.362,t=12.745,P<0.001)。结论:大学生的孤独和抑郁相关显著,孤独感得分高的大学生其抑郁得分也高。
Objective:To explore the impact of sense of loneliness on depression.Methods:180 college students were investigated by using the State Versus Trait Loneliness Scales and the Self--rating depression scale.Results: As for the state loneliness of college students,there was significant difference in gender(t=2.366 ,P〈0.05).State loneliness and trait loneliness were significantly correlated with college students' depression scores (r= 0.253,0.362 ; P〈 0.01 ) and could be used as effective index to predict depression(r = 0.253 ,t= 11.524 ,P〈0.001 ;r=0.362 ,t= 12.745 ,P〈0.001).Conclusion: Loneliness is significantly correlated with college students' depression. College students whose scores high in Sense of loneliness scales obtain high scores in depression scales.
作者
戴革
郭薇
王志刚
曾飞
湛学军
谭展田
DAI Ge GUO Wei WANG Zhigang et al(Jiangxi Province Institute of Medicine Science, Nanchang 330006, Chin)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2017年第2期297-299,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
江西省卫生厅科研课题
关键词
大学生
孤独感
抑郁
心理健康
College students
Sense of loneliness
Depression
Mental health