摘要
近年来,陆港两地在融合过程中出现了"双非子女"、水货客等系列社会问题,引发了部分港人的不安。在此背景下,香港社会出现激进本土主义的主张和行动,甚至出现激进主义的极端形式"港独"(香港独立)。这一现象与香港本土意识的发展、殖民主义影响及国民教育受阻、移民政策的变化、港人的悲情和自困、外部势力干预,以及对"高度自治"的误解和曲解等因素密切相关。其中,"香港城邦论""香港民族论"是目前影响力最大的两种激进本土主义的观点,"香港城邦论"预设城邦认同,歪曲陆港两地关系,挑战中国国家结构;而"香港民族论"则打造了所谓的"香港民族"身份,鼓吹虚幻的民族自决。当前,香港激进本土主义有了进一步发展。
In recent years,the integration process between China's Mainland and Hong Kong is accompanied by certain realistic problems,for example,the increasing number of the grey goods traders,etc.These problems have not only irritated the people in Hong Kong,but also stimulated the rise of Hong Kong Radical Nativism.Some radicals even demand for the establishment of an independent country.There are several factors contributing to this phenomenon,including the impact of colonialism,the difficulty of the national education program,the changes of immigration policy,the pessimisticism and frusration among the people in Hong Kong,the supports from foreign countries,and the misunderstanding of the'high degree of autonomy.'Hong Kong City-state Discourse and Hong Kong National Discourse are the two most influential Radical Nativism publications in Hong Kong,both advocating'Hong Kong Independence.'In Hong Kong City-State Discourse,the author Chen Yun distorts the relationship between China's Mainland and Hong Kong;he also assumes a city-state identity for Hong Kong;and he even challenges the Chinese national structure.As to Hong Kong National Discourse,the author makes up the so-called 'Hong Kong national identity'and boasts for national self-determination.Now both the Hong Kong Radical Nativism and 'Hong Kong Independence' have developed and have already produced a powerful impact on the national identity of the Hong Kong society and people.
出处
《国际政治研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第6期81-107,共27页
The Journal of International Studies