摘要
运用文献资料法、量表调查法等方法对我国冬奥会优势项目高水平运动员意志品质进行深入研究与探讨。研究结果表明:我国冬奥会优势项目高水平运动员意志品质各个维度均在中等水平以上。速度滑冰高水平运动员顽强性和自信心相对较好;花样滑冰高水平运动员坚韧性、顽强性、自控力、自信心、目标清晰度相对较好,自由式滑雪空中技巧高水平运动员坚韧性、顽强性、自信心、目标清晰度相对较好;我国冬奥会不同优势项目高水平运动员坚韧性、顽强性、自控力、自信心和目标清晰度维度存在显著差异,果断性维度不存在显著差异;项目自身特点是不同优势项目高水平运动员坚韧性、顽强性、自控力、自信心和目标清晰度维度存在显著差异的重要因素之一。
With the methods of literature information and questionnaire,the paper has a further research on the high-level athletes＇ volitional quality in Chinese advantageous events of the Winter Olympics.The results show that the various dimensions of athletes＇ volitional quality are all above the medium level.The excellent speed skaters have good tenacity and self-confidence.The outstanding figure skaters have good toughness,tenacity,self-control,self-confidence and goal clarity.The high-level skiers of freestyle aerials have good toughness,tenacity,self-confidence and goal clarity.There are some significant differences among the high-level athletes from Chinese various advantage events of Winter Olympics in following dimensions except the decisiveness：tenacity,self-control,self-confidence and goal clarity.It thinks the respective characteristics of various events is the important factor which results in the above significant differences.
作者
钱宝山
任慧莹
关成雪
QIAN Bao-shan REN Hui-ying GUAN Cheng-xue(Leisure and Social Sport Department of Harbin Sports University, Harbin 150008, China Physical Education Department of Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)
出处
《冰雪运动》
2016年第4期56-61,共6页
China Winter Sports
关键词
冬奥会
优势项目
高水平
运动员
意志品质
Winter Olympics
advantage event
high-level
athlete
volitional quality
