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癌症患者导管相关血栓预防及治疗进展 被引量:2

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摘要 中心静脉导管(CVCs)已经越来越广泛地应用于癌症患者的治疗以及支持性护理,同时,由于长期留置导管导致的不良事件如感染、栓塞等的发生也在逐年增多。导管相关血栓(CRT)作为癌症患者静脉置管后最常见的一种并发症,目前尚无明确的预防及治疗标准,临床工作中,大部分的实践仍来源于下肢静脉血栓的证据支持。我们通过回顾国内外的相关文献,结合新近的循证医学证据,对导管相关血栓的流行病学、诊断、预防及血栓生成后的治疗作一概述,为临床工作提供依据。
出处 《临床内科杂志》 CAS 2016年第12期859-861,共3页 Journal of Clinical Internal Medicine
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