摘要
基于公开语料库和自建语料库,文章考察了"糟了"的历时与共时用法。语料显示,话语标记"糟了"具有显著的独白和对话语体特征。在具体的语境中,话语标记"糟了"照应前后文信息,并伴有丰富的非言语符号。话语标记"糟了"不仅具有元语用功能和话轮组织功能,在具体的语境中还可细化出表明特定的情感态度或立场、表明突发情况、提请对方注意和刻意转移话题等语用微功能。
Based on the public corpus and a self-made corpus, the passage is to investigate diachronic and synchronic usages of＂Zaole＂. As is shown in the corpus, the discourse marker ＂Zaole＂ has distinctive features in monologues and dialogues. In a specific context, the discourse marker ＂Zaole＂, accompanied by a set of non-linguistic signs, has functions ofcataphoric and anaphoric references. The discourse marker ＂Zaole＂ not only serves as a meta-pragrnatic marker and a turn marker, but also has some micro-pragmatic functions, such as to express certain attitudes or stands, indicate unexpectedness, remind listeners and deliberately shift topics.
出处
《河北工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第4期86-92,共7页
Journal of Hebei University of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
2016年安徽高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(SK2016A007)的资助
关键词
“糟了”
话语标记
语体
语境
语用功能
＂Zaole＂
discourse marker
style
context
pragmatic function
