摘要
运用含有非量化交互效应的面板SVAR系统,测度了以收入为主的各经济因素之于城乡居民健康不平等的累积效应及动态趋势。结果显示:收入差距、资本差距和产业差距等经济因素的扩大不利于城乡居民健康状况的平等,其中收入差距对健康不平等的累积效应最大,健康不平等对收入差距也有正的反馈作用;制度、政策等非量化的社会环境因素在2011年之后对城乡居民健康不平等状况的改善基本处于停滞,甚至产生阻碍作用。据此指出完善与居民健康相关的政策和制度是一项十分紧迫的工作。
Using panel data SVAR Model with interactive effect,this essay measures the split effect and dynamic trend on the inequalities of residents＇ health from different economic factors. It is showed that the widening of the income gap,capital gap and industry gap are all harmful to the equality of residents＇ health. Among them,the income gap has the largest split effect to the inequality of residents＇ health. Non- quantifiable social factors such as system and policies have no effect or even side effect on reducing the inequality of residents＇ health after the year 2011. This indicates that improving the system and policies which are related to residents＇ health is really urgent,and measurement should be taken.
出处
《城市问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第11期4-12,共9页
Urban Problems
基金
全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助项目(201304)
关键词
城乡收入差距
健康不平等
社会环境因素
地区差异
income gap between urban and rural area
health inequality
social environmental factors
regional differences
