摘要
目的探讨2009年1月至2014年12月北京地区创伤急诊患者的年龄特点。方法以2009年1月至2014年12月本院创伤急诊科的全部患者为研究对象,以年龄、就诊人次、骨折人次及骨折部位为关注点进行回顾性分析。结果2009年1月至2014年12月共计就诊的创伤急诊患者547174人次,骨折患者173771人次。年龄分布呈现出随年龄段增加就诊及骨折人次逐渐减少的趋势。0~44岁年龄段骨折患者所占就诊患者的比例呈现出逐年下降趋势,其中骨折患者所占就诊比例以30~44岁年龄段最低,随年龄增加患者骨折比例呈现出上升趋势。各年龄段患者中骨折的常见部位不同,随年龄增加股骨骨折所占比例增加。结论创伤急诊骨折患者各年龄段具有各自的特点,应针对各个年龄段的患者特点做好预防与宣教工作。
Objective To investigated the feature of age in traumapatients in Beijing during 2009-2014.MethodPatients who visited department of trauma emergency in Beijing Jishuitan hospital during 2009-2014 were studied. The number of trauma patients and fracture patients, age and fracture site were reviewed.Result547174 patients visited department of trauma emergency during 2009-2014, of which 173771 were fracture patients. The number of trauma and fracture patients all decreased with the growth of age. The rate of fracture/trauma patients was the lowest in 30-44 years group. The common sites of fracture are different among each age groups. The percent of femur fracture increases with the growth of age.ConclusionTrauma and fracture had its own feature at each age, prevention and education corresponding to each age group were needed.
作者
涂家红
刘志伟
赵斌
TU Jia-hong LIU Zhi-wei ZHAO Bin(Department of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Beijing 100035, China)
出处
《中国医刊》
CAS
2016年第10期80-83,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medicine
关键词
创伤
骨折
年龄
Trauma
Fracture
Age