摘要
新型集体经济是指按照现代产权制度要求,以成员自愿为原则,通过劳动者的劳动联合或资本联合实现共同发展的一种经济组织形态。新型集体经济主要有产业发展型、为农服务型、资产租赁型、资源开发型等几种发展路径,其实现形式包括村集体统一经营、土地股份合作制、成员股份合作制、联合社会资本的混合所有制等。推动新型集体经济发展,要在坚持土地集体所有、尊重农民意愿、遵循市场逻辑等原则的前提下,深化农村集体产权制度改革,尽快制定社区股份经济合作社条例,完善成员股权退出进入机制和相关税收优惠政策。
New collective economy refers to new economic organization forms for common development through the voluntarily association of laborers in labor or in capital according to the requirements of modern property rights system. Its major development modes include the mode of industrial development, agricultural service provision, asset leasing and resources exploitation, while the realization forms consist of unified management under collective ownership, land shareholding cooperation, member shareholding cooperation, and mixed ownership in association with social capital. To promote new collective economy, we should firstly stick to land collective ownership, respect farmers ' voluntary participation and follow market mechanism. We should also deepen the reform of rural collective ownership, formulate regulations concerning community shareholding cooperatives,and improve shareholding entry- withdrawal mechanism and relevant preferential tax policies.
出处
《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第10期23-28,91,共6页
Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories
基金
刘同山主持的国家社科基金重点项目“城镇化进程中农户土地退出及其实现机制研究”[16AJY012]的阶段性成果