摘要
目的探讨认知行为治疗对首发抑郁症患者的自尊水平的影响。方法将62例患者随机分成两组:研究组(31例)对照组(31例)。两组均采用帕罗西汀治疗,研究组合并认知行为治疗。分别于治疗前及治疗后8周末应用SES量表对患者自评1次,并对患者进行HAMD、HAMA量表评定1次。结果治疗前研究组及对照组SES、HAMD、HAMA评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗8周后,研究组SES评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05),HAMD和HAMA评分显著低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论认知行为治疗联合药物治疗能显著改善首发抑郁症患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,能显著提高其自尊水平,增强自尊自信,有助于患者康复。
Objective To explore the impact of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on self-esteem level in first-episode depression patients. Methods A total of 62 patients with first-episode depression were divided into two groups with 31 cases in observation group 31 in control group. The control group was treated with Paroxetine while the observation group was treated with both Paroxetine and cognitive behavior therapy.Before the treatment and at the end of the 8th week of treatment the self-Esteem Scale （SES）,the Hamilton depression scale （HAMD） and Hamilton anxiety scale （HAMA） were applied respectively to assess the curative effects.Results The scores of SES, HAMD and HAMA were not significantly different（P〉 0.05） before treatment between the observation and control group.After 8 weeks of treatment the score of SES of the observation group was significantly higher than that of control group（P〈 0.05）.The scores of HAMD and HAMA in observation group were significantly lower than that of control group（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Cognitive behavioral therapy with Paroxetine can improve anxiety and depression of first-episode depression patients and significantly enhance the level of their self-esteem which are beneficial for their recovery.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2016年第12期1247-1249,共3页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
关键词
认知行为
首发
抑郁症
自尊
Cognitive behavior
First-episode
Depression
Self-esteem
